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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0