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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and EN 1.4980 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
13.5 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0