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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and EN 1.6579 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
1.4 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
1.4 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0