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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. Grade M30H Nickel

AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
57.9 to 70.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0