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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. Solder Alloy 704

AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 704 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 704.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
51
Elongation at Break, % 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
19
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
2.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
94.3 to 95.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0