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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. C10800 Copper

AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C10800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is C10800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
75 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
92

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
15 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
24 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.8 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
99.95 to 99.995
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.0050 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0