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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and S44735 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0