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AWS ER90S-D2 vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-D2 and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0