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AWS ER90S-D2 vs. C37700 Brass

AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-D2 and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 19
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5