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AWS ER90S-D2 vs. S35115 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-D2 and S35115 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-D2 and the bottom bar is S35115 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.4
47.6 to 55.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0