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AWS ER90S-D2 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER90S-D2 and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-D2 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.4
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0