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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. 201.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
38
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
37 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.1 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1