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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. 713.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.9 to 4.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.6 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25