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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
14 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
63.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0