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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0