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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
900

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010