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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
100
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
440

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0