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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. Grade 36 Titanium

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4