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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. Grade 6 Titanium

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4