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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

Both AWS ERNiCr-3 and grade CZ100 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
95 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0