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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. SAE-AISI H13 Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H13 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H13 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
690 to 1820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
88.8 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0