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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
43
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0