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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C24000 Brass

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
27
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2