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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C53800 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2