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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C61300 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
550 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2