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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C64800 Bronze

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5