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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C68800 Brass

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
570 to 890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
26
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5