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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
15 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2