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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2