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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
7.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5