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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C84100 Brass

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5