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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C84500 Brass

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7