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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. C97800 Nickel Silver

AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C97800 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is C97800 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
64 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4