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AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 vs. 2024 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2024 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
200 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
90.7 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 61.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15