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AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 vs. C84400 Valve Metal

AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 61.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.3 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 10
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7