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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. 296.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35