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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. A384.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
74
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
550
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5