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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
22 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0