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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3