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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
460 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0