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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
5.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0