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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

Both AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and EN 2.4878 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
13 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1210 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
80
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
37 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0