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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Grade 19 Titanium

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
890 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
57 to 83

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
5.5 to 6.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4