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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Grade TDC Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade TDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is grade TDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
98 to 99.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0