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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4