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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Nickel 686

Both AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0