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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
510 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
48.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
47 to 49
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0