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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

Both AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and Type 4 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
620 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
79 to 82
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0