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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C18600 Copper

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
520 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5