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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C21000 Brass

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
240 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2